Microwave-assisted synthesis of 3,1-benzoxazin-2-ones from 3-hydroxyoxindoles
Suárez Castillo, Oscar Rodolfo
2012
Suárez-Castillo, O. R., Bautista-Hernández, C. I., Sánchez-Zavala, M., Meléndez-Rodríguez, M. Sierra-Zenteno, A., Morales-Ríos, M. S., & Joseph-Nathan, Pedro. (2012). Microwave-assisted synthesis of 3,1-benzoxazin-2-ones from 3-hydroxyoxindoles?. Heterocycles 85, 2147-2171.
Abstract
Resumen:A general protocol for the synthesis of 3,1-benzoxazin-2-ones 18 from 3-hydroxyoxindoles 16 in a two steps sequence through phenylsuccinates or phenylpropionates 17 is described. Best reaction conditions for ring opening of 16 to succinates or propionates17 were achieved using alcohol/silica gel, while cyclization of 17 to benzoxazinones 18 was easily done with HCl/alcohol. It was also found that 17 and 18 can be transesterified using HCl/alcohol. Most transformations were carried out by traditional heating and by microwave (MW) irradiation to accelerate reaction rates.
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