Producción Científica Profesorado

Dental caries and associated factors in Mexican schoolchildren aged 6-13 years



Medina Solís, Carlo Eduardo

2005

Medina-Solis Carlo Eduardo. Dental caries and associated factors in Mexican schoolchildren aged 6-13 years. Act Odont Scand: 2005, 63: 245-251


Abstract


The objectives of the present study were to establish dental caries prevalence (percentage with caries) and experience in the primary and permanent dentition (dmft andDMFT)of 6 to 13-year-old schoolchildren in Campeche, Mexico, and to estimate the contributing roles of the likely risk indicators. A cross-sectional study was carried out in 1,644 children aged 613 years. Self-administered questionnaires obtained information on social, economic, behavioral, and demographic variables. The primary dentition of 1,309 children and the permanent dentition of 1,640 children were evaluated in the oral examinations. The main outcome measures were DMFT, dmft, and SiC indices. Data were modeled using logistic regression analysis. The overall caries prevalence was 77.4%, 73.6% in the primary dentition (61.6% in 6-year-olds), and 49.4% in the permanent dentition. The dmft and DMFT indices were 2.85+2.73 and 1.44+2.05, respectively (DMFT=3.11+2.62 in 12-year-olds). The SiC index was 6.05 at 12 years of age. Associated variables to dental caries in both dentitions were presence of enamel defects, presence of dental plaque, low socio-economic status, female sex, and older age. Mothers schooling was negatively associated (OR=0.95) with caries in primary dentition. Caries experience in the primary dentition (OR=6.02) was positively associated with caries in the permanent dentition. Dental caries status in these Mexican children was closer to the goals proposed by the WHO/FDI for 2000 than previous studies. This study has identified clinical, socioeconomic, and behavioral determinants for dental caries in primary and permanent dentition on Mexican schoolchildren.



Producto de Investigación UAEH




Artículos relacionados

Fracturas maxilofaciales y factores asociados en derechohabientes del IMSS Campeche, México

Factores asociados a la pérdida del primer molar permanente en escolares de Campeche, México

Utilización de servicios odontológicos de salud por niños menores de cinco años con seguridad social

Dental attition and associated factors in adolescents 14 to 19 years of age: A pilot study

Caries, periodontal disease and tooth loss in patients with diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2

Dental caries and associated factors in Mexican schoolchildren aged 6-13 years

Diagnósticos quirúrgicos de cirugía bucal

Desigualdades socioeconómicas en la utilización de servicios de salud bucal: estudio en escolares me...

Association between Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension with Anthropometric Indicators in Older Adult...

Prevalence of and Risk Indicators for Chronic Periodontitis in Males from Campeche, Mexico